Wednesday, July 11, 2012

Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge in Beaufort County, South Carolina (Day One)

White Ibis at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 15

This post comes a year and a half late because it recounts events that happened at the end of a two week birding trip, and after writing ten other posts after returning, I ran out of time for photo editing and writing. Once I had time to edit and write again, I turned to recounting more recent events. However, the two days I spent at Pinckney Island were fantastic and worth sharing. So here it is for anyone interested.

On July 11, 2012, after a wonderful vacation in Florida and after driving to Hilton Head, South Carolina for a wedding rehearsal and staying the night with my brother Jerry in Savannah, GA, I drove Carrie back to Hilton Head so that she could have her hair done, etc. for Tiffany's wedding later that day. Of course, there was no need for me to wait around at Hilton Head. I planned to spend a good part of the day prior to the wedding at Pinckney Island NWR, which is basically between Hilton Head and the mainland. Scott Brewer had recommended this location to me on the Illinois Birder's Forum, when I asked where to bird near Hilton Head back before I had left for Florida.

After dropping Carrie off at Hilton Head, I arrived at Pinckney Island at about 9:35 a.m. and was greeted near the refuge entrance by Snowy and Great Egrets, and several of the ubiquitous White Ibis.

Snowy Egret at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 01

Great Egret at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 01

White Ibis at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 02

Once I reached the parking lot in the middle of a wooded area, teeming with songbirds, I started looking for a visitor center with some bathrooms and information about the island. Unfortunately, however, there was no visitor's center, and there were no bathrooms. There was at least a booth at the Northern edge of the woods with pamphlets, containing a map of the park. I took one of the flyers and started walking North on the trail to Ibis Pond. Here is a link to the map inside the pamphlet.



As soon as I left the wooded area, I was completely exposed to the July sun, and it was a hot July morning. It was a long, half mile walk to Ibis Pond, but it was well worthwhile. It is very difficult to describe what I found when I arrived. It was a huge ibis and heron rookery with well over a thousand birds, mostly White Ibises, Tricolored Herons, and Little Blue Herons. The sights, the sounds, and the smells all contributed to an amazing experience. The first three videos on this channel below, will help to explain the magnitude of Ibis Pond. The first two are from my first day there, and the third video is from the next day when I went back with Carrie. Notice how thickly these waders and their nests are stacked and layered in these trees in the middle of the pond.



Ibis Pond at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 01

As I watched this Tricolored Heron feeding it's insatiable, demanding fledgling, I began to feel sorry for this weary parent, especially when the fledgling continued to chase the parent around after it had obviously given up all the regurgitated food it had to give. Notice also the young White Ibises another layer in behind the two Tricolored Herons in the third photo below.

Tricolored Heron at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 01

Tricolored Heron at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 02

Tricolored Heron and White Ibis at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 02

As I started walking around this pond, I saw this Little Blue Heron up high in the tree.

Little Blue Heron at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 02

Then I noticed this strange looking bird down low by the pond.

Common Gallinule at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 07

Common Gallinule at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 10

I was puzzled about this bird's identification until I saw its parent.

Common Gallinule at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 14

Common Gallinule at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 18

Then I noticed it was not alone on the shore.

Common Gallinule at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 19

I was able to get close looks of the White Ibises as I continued around the pond.

White Ibis at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 06

White Ibis at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 08

White Ibis at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 10

White Ibis at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 16

White Ibis at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 18

I also discovered a family of Wood Ducks, a Black-crowned Night-heron, and more Tricolored and Little Blue Herons.

Wood Duck at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 01

Wood Duck at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 04

Black-crowned Night-heron at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 02

Tricolored Heron at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 13

Tricolored Heron at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 17

Little Blue Heron at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 06

The expression on this Ibis's face was telling about the stress of parenting.

White Ibis at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 21

Concerned that the batteries in my camera would die with all this photography, I decided to hike back to the car to get my spare batteries before continuing on the trail to Starr Pond. On my way back to the car, I saw this Red-headed Woodpecker. It was every bit as beautiful as the ones in Illinois.

Red-headed Woodpecker at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 01

Going to the car and back to Ibis Pond was about a mile. Then it was about another half a mile to Starr Pond. On the way to Starr Pond, I passed several people including a couple that said they had seen a large alligator beside the pond. To my disappointment, I was unable to relocate this beast, but Starr Pond was another exhilarating experience. This pond did not have trees in the middle of it, but there were plenty of birds foraging there, including numerous Wood Storks and another Common Gallinule family.

Starr Pond at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 03

Starr Pond at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 02

Wood Stork at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 03

Common Gallinule at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 23

Common Gallinule and Wood Stork at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge

Other birds foraging in and around the pond included Snowy Egret, White Ibis, Little Blue Heron, and this Black-crowned Night-heron, standing next to yet another Common Gallinule on the other side of the pond.

Black-crowned Night-heron and Common Gallinule at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 01

Starr Pond at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 05

As I rounded the other side, I saw this adult Little Blue Heron.

Little Blue Heron at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 08

I thought this beautiful intermediate Little Blue Heron might be my favorite find of the day.

Little Blue Heron and Snowy Egret at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 01

Little Blue Heron at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 12

But then I walked up on this beauty . . .

Little Blue Heron, Glossy Ibis, and White Ibis at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 02

a Glossy Ibis--my first lifer of the day!

Glossy Ibis at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 02

Glossy Ibis at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 05

As I neared the completion of my walk around the pond, I felt a sharp pain near my belly button. It was a strange looking tick, and I angrily yanked it out. I know you are not supposed to do that, but it was like a reflex to the bite. Ouch! There was so much of the island left to explore, but I had a wedding to attend so I began my walk back to the car. On the way back, I stopped at Ibis Pond again, where I saw another family of Wood Ducks and a very cooperative Green Heron.

Wood Duck at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 06

Green Heron at the Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 03

Green Heron at the Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 04

Green Heron at the Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 17

It was also nice to be able to compare this Little Blue Heron and Snowy Egret while they were standing so close together.

Little Blue Heron and Snowy Egret at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 05

On the way back to the parking lot, I photographed these crabs. I don't know the name of the species.

Crabs at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 01

Then near the car, I found this female Painted Bunting.

Painted Bunting at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 01

Then as I drove out of the refuge, I saw this gorgeous juvenile Ibis standing next to an adult.

White Ibis at Pinckney Island National Wildlife Refuge 29

After I returned to Hilton Head, I felt another tick biting the back of my neck as I was walking inside to get cleaned up for the wedding. Two ticks, a lifer, and an experience I will never forget. Carrie had to see this amazing place, and we had one day left for her to see it.

These events took place on July 11, 2012, but this post was written and published on January 6, 2014.

Tuesday, July 10, 2012

Day Ten - Tybee Island and Fort Pulaski, GA

Loggerhead Shrike at the North Beach on Tybee Island 02

On July 10, Carrie and I woke up at my brother's house in Savannah, GA. After breakfast, we drove to Tybee Island with only one target bird in mind--Painted Bunting. This beautiful bird would be a lifer for both of us if we could find it. On our way to the island we saw some birds (shorebirds and terns) on the edge of the water across the highway from the entrance to Fort Pulaski, but we elected not to stop because we wanted to focus on our target bird and we thought our best chance would be at Tybee Island.

Once we were on the island, we started our search at the Sally Pearce Nature Trail. After a diligent search of the small trail, we heard a couple of Painted Buntings, but did not see one.

The Sally Pearce Nature Trail on Tybee Island

Next we went to the North Beach hoping to find a Painted Bunting in the thickets of Wax Myrtle around the dunes. Wax Myrtle is a shrub favored by Painted Buntings. Unfortunately, we did not see or hear any Painted Buntings. We did see several Loggerhead Shrikes around the parking lot including both the one shown below and the one in the photo at the beginning of this post.

Loggerhead Shrike at the North Beach on Tybee Island 01

The only birds on the beach were Boat-tailed Grackles and a few scraggly looking gulls.

Ring-billed Gull on the North Beach at Tybee Island

A little disappointed, we decided to lift our spirits by having lunch at one of my favorite seafood restaurants, which happened to be located on the island--the Crab Shack. In the outside eating area, the fans blow the insects away and there is a trash can in the middle of the table, making it convenient to dispose of the shells when eating crab, shrimp, etc.

The Crab Shack on Tybee Island 01

The Crab Shack on Tybee Island 02

The owners also have a collection of parrots in a room next to the gift shop and live alligators in a pool in front of the restaurant, but don't worry! The big gator that startles you when you walk around the corner is fake.

After lunch we still had one place to look for Painted Buntings--Fort Pulaski. When we got to the entrance, we pulled off on the side of the highway across from the entrance, hoping to see the birds we had noticed on the way to Tybee, but the tide was up and the birds were all gone. As we drove down the street to turn around, however, we saw this Clapper Rail run across the road. We stopped and got out, and Carrie was able to get another quick glimpse before the bird disappeared into the tall grass.

Clapper Rail near Fort Pulaski, GA

At Fort Pulaski, we hiked the lighthouse trail. When we got to the end of the trail, there was not much there other than the Lighthouse. The tide was up and the water level was very high. There was no mud for shorebirds, gulls, terns, oystercatchers, etc. Again, I was disappointed because when I had hiked this trail in November, 2010, the water level was low, and there were all sorts of birds in the mud around the lighthouse.

Lighthouse at Fort Pulaski, GA

My disappointment was short lived, however. On the way back, I heard a male Painted Bunting singing, and then Carrie and I both saw it singing at the top of a tree on the trail. It was backlit so I was not able to get a good photo, but I did photograph this female along the trail.

Painted Bunting on the Lighthouse Trail at Fort Pulaski, GA 01

As we continued, Carrie got a great look at another male up close in good light, but by the time I came around the corner, it had flown. Carrie returned to the car, but I tarried, hoping to get a decent photo of a male. As I was about to give up and head back to the car, one dropped down on the trail in front of me and flew into a thicket to the right of the trail. As the bird was preening, it was slow to notice me, and I was quite satisfied to get these photos though the view of the bird was somewhat obstructed.

Painted Bunting on the Lighthouse Trail at Fort Pulaski, GA 02

Painted Bunting on the Lighthouse Trail at Fort Pulaski, GA 03

On the way back to the car, I took a couple of shots of the fort, including this one with a Great Egret in the foreground.

Great Egret at Fort Pulaski, GA

Target bird aquired--mission accomplished! That night Carrie and I had one of the best meals of the year with Jerry and Kim. It was great to spend some time with them after a successful but tiring adventure.

Written and published on October 23, 2012