Monday, November 26, 2012

Cooper's Hawk with Lesser Scaup Prey and Other Thanksgiving Birds in North Carolina

Cooper's Hawk at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 22

Thanksgiving is the one time each year that almost everyone in my family still gathers together. Traditionally, we meet at my brother Jamie's house in Raleigh, NC the day after Thanksgiving, and the whole family takes a walk through his neighborhood after we eat our Thanksgiving meal. Jamie's neighborhood is basically a pine forest with houses. The large pines attract Brown-headed Nuthatches and many other birds.

For the second year in a row, I saw and heard Brown-headed Nuthatches in the tall pines in my brother's neighborhood the day after Thanksgiving in 2012. A Brown-headed Nuthatch has an unmistakeable call. They sound like squeaky toys. Here is a photo I took of one of the Brown-headed Nuthatches I saw in the pines next to my brother's yard in 2011.

Brown-headed Nuthatch in Raleigh, NC 13

In 2011, I also saw my lifer Red-shouldered Hawks in Raleigh. However, it was still an unexpected surprise to see one in my brother's neighborhood this past day after Thanksgiving in 2012 on our after dinner walk.

Red-shouldered Hawk in Raleigh, NC 02

After a few days in Raleigh, Carrie and I took my mother back home to Waynesville in Haywood County, where I grew up, which is in the mountains of Western North Carolina. The day before we returned home, I went birding at Lake Junaluska, which is also in Haywood County. After watching a bufflehead on the edge of the lake, I headed for the wetlands. While walking through the wetlands, I flushed a hawk that was on the ground. I followed the hawk to the tree it flew into, and it seemed reluctant to leave the area, thus I was able to take several photos of this young Cooper's Hawk.

Cooper's Hawk at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 04

Cooper's Hawk at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 05

Cooper's Hawk at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 25

As the Cooper's Hawk kept it's eyes on me, I walked back to the spot from which it had flushed and found the reason it seemed unwilling to fly away. Beside a pile of feathers was the fresh carcass of a Lesser Scaup.

Lesser Scaup at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 01

Lesser Scaup at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 03

It seemed such a feast for a Cooper's. No wonder this hawk did not want to leave.

I continued my walk, climbing to the top of a hill from where I had a nice vantage point to view the waterfowl on the lake. There was a nice smattering of Hooded Mergansers not far from shore.

Hooded Merganser at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 04

Hooded Merganser at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 06

They seemed very playful. This video shows some of their antics.



I started the trail around the lake over by the swimming pool. Before I crossed the bridge, I saw this Song Sparrow along the path.

Song Sparrow at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 04

As I walked across the bridge, I photographed this Mallard.

Mallard at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 01

The area on the other side of the bridge is a great area to view songbirds. The birds here seem very accustomed to the walkers and the people who feed the ducks and geese. So it is easy to get close to these birds. In past years I have photographed Carolina Chickadees, Tufted Titmice, Song Sparrows, Northern Mockingbirds, and Eastern Bluebirds. The first birds I noticed in this area on this walk were two Carolina Wrens, and they allowed great looks.

Carolina Wren at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 01

Carolina Wren at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 03

Carolina Wren at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 07

One of the wrens was scolding me so I recorded the scold on video.



The next bird I saw in the little trees by the sidewalk was another Song Sparrow.

Song Sparrow at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 11

Then a Northern Mockingbird flew in.

Northern Mockingbird at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 09

There were several Carolina Chickadees as well, but I was not able to get a photo of any of them. I was a little surprised that I did not see any Eastern Bluebirds on my walk. Here are a few shots I took of one of them in the same area in November of 2011.

Eastern Bluebird at Lake Junaluska, NC 05

Eastern Bluebird at Lake Junaluska, NC 07

Eastern Bluebird at Lake Junaluska, NC 13

As I continued around the lake, I took this shot of the Lambuth Inn.

The Lambuth Inn at Lake Junaluska, NC

I approached a little dock surrounded by a variety of mutt ducks. I am beginning to have a new appreciation for hybrid ducks because simply put, each of them is a one of a kind. Here is a short gallery.

Mutt Duck at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 03

Mutt Duck at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 05

Mutt Duck at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 08

Also near this little dock was a Mute Swan--one of several that have been brought to the lake.

Mute Swan at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 03

The lake was full of American Coots, and there were a good number of Pied-billed Grebes as well.

Pied-billed Grebe at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 02

Usually, I find it difficult to approach American Crows for photographs; however, this one seemed highly cooperative.

American Crow at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 05

American Crow at Lake Junaluska, NC 06

Indeed, it seemed that all of the birds were cooperating today, including this Rock Pigeon and this male Belted Kingfisher, which I saw near the dam.

Rock Pigeon at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 02

Belted Kingfisher at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 09

Belted Kingfisher at Lake Junaluska in Haywood County, NC 06

Written and published on January 6, 2013.

Friday, November 23, 2012

Red Crossbills, Red-breasted Nuthatches, Snow Buntings, Etc.

Red-breasted Nuthatch in Normal, IL 03

This Fall has been exciting for birders because of an invasion of Red Crossbills, Evening Grosbeaks, and a few other rare Winter species, but the first invasive species to show up in large numbers in McLean County was the Red-breasted Nuthatch. These little birds do show up annually at my feeders, but they usually do not stick around very long. This Fall, Carrie and I have enjoyed having at least three of them, two males and a female, come to our feeders regularly. They seemed to prefer the peanut feeder until I put out some black oil sunflower seed in the bottom of a new feeder. They were the first birds to find this feeder and enjoy its offerings.

Red-breasted Nuthatch in Normal, IL 04

Red-breasted Nuthatch in Normal, IL 01

Red-breasted Nuthatch in Normal, IL 06

While photographing the nuthatches, I could not resist taking a shot of this male Downy Woodpecker in wonderful light.

Downy Woodpecker in Normal, IL 01

On November 4, I stopped at Tipton Park, where I found four Mute Swans and a Horned Grebe. I had just finally picked up a Horned Grebe for the year in McLean County at White Oak Park a few days earlier, but it was nice to see this one up close.

Mute Swan at Tipton Park in McLean County, IL 02

Horned Grebe at Tipton Park in McLean County, IL

The next day I took a couple of photos at my peanut feeder before heading to work. The first is of a female Red-breasted Nuthatch. Notice the female's head is striped gray and white instead of black and white like the male's. The second is a Black-capped Chickadee. Carrie always says of this species, "They're all dressed up and ready for dinner." They do look like they are wearing a tuxedo of sorts.

Red-breasted Nuthatch in Normal, IL 05

Black-capped Chickadee in Normal, IL

Later the same day I took one of my clients who loves animals for a drive to the Gridley Wastewater Treatment Ponds, We saw a female Gadwall swimming with a smattering of Cackling and Canada Geese and got great looks at a male Ring-necked Duck.

Gadwall at Gridley Wastewater Treatment Ponds

Richardson's Cackling Geese, Canada Goose, and Gadwall at Gridley Wastewater Treatment Ponds in McLean County, IL

Ring-necked Duck at Gridley Wastewater Treatment Ponds in McLean County, IL 09

A couple of days later I was at Evergreen Lake looking for crossbills. Although I did not find any crossbills, I did get some interesting shots of a Wild Turkey perched on the Comlara Park sign.

Wild Turkey at Evergreen Lake in McLean County, IL 01

Wild Turkey at Evergreen Lake in McLean County, IL 02

Later that day, just before dark, I stopped by the sewage ponds at Gridley and saw an interesting little bird by the rocks around one of the ponds. It had a lot of white on the wings when it flew. Could it be a Snow Bunting? Last Winter I had not seen a single Snow Bunting in the county though I had gotten great looks of one at Clinton Lake in November. I had been hoping to get one for my county year list this year. I was finally able to get close enough to this bird for a decent ID shot. It was indeed a Snow Bunting, and these little guys are so beautiful to see either on the ground or in flight. This was species #215 on my McLean County year list.

Snow Bunting at Gridley Wastewater Treatment Ponds in McLean County, IL

Here are a couple of better photos of a Snow Bunting I photographed at Clinton Lake last year that do better justice to the beauty of this species.

Snow Bunting at Clinton Lake 29

Snow Bunting at Clinton Lake 20

The following day, on November 8, Carrie and I had a new yard bird--a Fox Sparrow. I took this shot through our dining room window.

Fox Sparrow in Normal, IL

Then on the way to work the same day, I spotted this juvenile Red-tailed Hawk in the Fall foliage.

Eastern Red-tailed Hawk (juvenile) in McLean County, IL

The next morning, I saw McLean County year bird #216--at last, a Bonaparte's Gull. It was the only gull at the sewage ponds at Gridley. The way it was spinning in the water while it was feeding reminded me of the Red-necked Grebes I saw at the same location earlier this year.

Bonaparte's Gull at Gridley Wastewater Treatment Ponds in McLean County, IL

As if it had not been a good week for birds already, I decided to drive down to Allerton Park in Piatt County in an attempt to see my lifer Red Crossbills. Travis Mahan had found them there and several other folks had reported seeing them on IBF and ebird. I drove to the row of Hemlock Pines by the entrance road to the 4-H camp. The Hemlocks were fairly easy to find, but I had a hard time finding the crossbills in the long row of trees. I did see them once briefly, but then I lost them. Scott Rose, who works at Allerton pulled up and pointed me in the right direction. He directed me to stand at the speed limit sign and then look up to the left, and there they were, feeding on the small cones. He said they had been feeding in the same couple of trees since he had first seen them there. A little later, Eric Walters showed up with sound recording equipment to use to identify which type of
Red Crossbill they were, but these crossbills were strangely silent. There were at least six Red Crossbills present--three males and three females.

Red Crossbill at Allerton Park in Piatt County, IL 08

Red Crossbill at Allerton Park in Piatt County, IL 14

Red Crossbill at Allerton Park in Piatt County, IL 26

Red Crossbill at Allerton Park in Piatt County, IL

Also, while Eric and I were enjoying the crossbills, a Pileated Woodpecker flew into a nearby tree. I was, however, unable to get any decent photos of this bird.

On November 13, I was finally able to photograph a leucistic female House Sparrow, which I had seen at work for several weeks.

Leucistic House Sparrow at Salem Ranch in Flanagan, IL 01

On the way to work a couple of days later, I discovered and photographed this Harlan's Hawk between Airport Rd. and Towanda on old Route 66.

Dark Red-tailed Hawk in McLean County, IL

On Saturday, November 17, Wes Kolb and I went birding at Evergreen Lake. We searched for redpolls and Saw-whet Owls with no luck. Afterward, we stopped by Angler's Pond where I photographed a female House Finch, a male House Finch, and a Carolina Wren.

House Finch at Angler's Pond in McLean County, IL 01

House Finch at Angler's Pond in McLean County, IL 05

Carolina Wren at Angler's Pond in McLean County, IL

The birding was just as good or better in my yard when I got home, where I had White-throated Sparrow, Carolina Wren, Red-breasted Nuthatch, and the Fox Sparrow had returned.

White-throated Sparrow in Normal, IL

Fox Sparrow in Normal, IL 03

On Monday, November 19, I stopped at the sewage ponds again on the way to work and found a flock of 12 Snow Buntings beside one of the ponds.

Snow Bunting at Gridley Wastewater Treatment Ponds in McLean County, IL 03